Showing posts with label Cronin. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Cronin. Show all posts

Monday, 28 March 2016

"The Citadel" by A. J. Cronin

The Citadel is the book that launched Cronin's career as a best-selling novelist. It is regarded as having been influential in the setting up of the NHS.

It is a very simply told tale of a young idealistic doctor in the 1920 to 1930s who works in a Welsh mining village before becoming a GP in London and being sucked in by the Harley Street crowd. It is fascinating as a document in social history, showing the conditions and abuses of the medical profession of that time. It has a lot of detail about individual diseases, many of which have now been wiped out by better working  conditions, less poverty, better sanitation and antibiotics. The drugs and medicines proscribed by the doctors (which they make up themselves) are often useless and blatant attempts to make money from a gullible (and ill) public.

The start of the book is constructed in little episodes. Just after young Dr Andrew Manson has arrived as a completely wet-behind-the-ears newly-qualified medical assistant, assisting the practice owner who has had a stroke, he teams up with another young idealistic assistant to blow up some sewers which are leaking into the water supply. He assists at a difficult birth. He goes underground after a fall at the mine to amputate an arm so that a young miner can be taken out. It is a classic television series format: individual episodes linked by character and a slow background development of his relationship. He gets married and moves to another town. He gets further qualifications and moves to London. There, in business for himself, he starts to exploit a few lucky breaks and becomes a society doctor. His marriage starts to fall apart.

I preferred the start when the adventures were more isolated to the longer sweep of the later parts. But the book is sparsely written and it is difficult to say why it had such appeal. The life and death situations inherent to medical practice make it exciting and Cronin is not afraid of some finely judged sentimentality (nothing too slushy) which often brought a lump to my throat. But this isn't great literature: it is a well told narrative.

Other Cronin books I have read are:


March 2016; 294 pages

Tuesday, 25 August 2015

"Adventures of a Black Bag" by A J Cronin

People of my age and older will remember Doctor Finlay's Casebook, the television series that starred Bill Simpson as Dr Finlay, Andrew Cruickshank as old Dr Cameron and Barbara Mullen as the housekeeper Janet, set in the fictional Scottish village of Tannochbrae.

These are some short stories about Dr Finlay, although they are mostly set in the industrial port of Levenford; Tannochbrae being a small village nearby. The stories are set in the pre-National Health days when you had to pay for the Doctor's consultation; one of the stories features the new and controversial diagnosis of Appendicitis and a number of the treatments involve little more than good food and bed rest. As a social document, the stories are interesting.

But I couldn't stand Dr Finlay. Not only is he a goody goody but he is as omniscient as God and as prone to performing miracles. Almost every story revolves around the way the wicked and naughty characters he encounters are brought back to the straight and narrow by this interfering and meddlesome healer who is able to do far more for their souls than for their bodies. He is a paragon of virtue and thoroughly dislikeable.

The stories themselves are very short, very simple moral fables. In this brief format, Cronin has little opportunity to develop character and most of those we encounter are thoroughly two-dimensional, selected for the role they will play in the plot, which is mostly to allow Finlay to redeem them.

A definite whiff of medical romance stories.

Other A J Cronin books in this blog:

  • The Keys of the Kingdom which is a full length novel with a real, complex character and is sooooooo much better than these short stories.
  • Hatter's Castle: about the fall of a prideful bully
  • The Citadel a novel about an idealistic voung doctor who goes astray


August 2015; 158 pages