Showing posts with label communist. Show all posts
Showing posts with label communist. Show all posts

Saturday, 30 April 2022

"Utz" by Bruce Chatwin

Kaspar Utz had a part-Jewish and part-baronial ancestry, growing up on an estate in Czechoslovakia between the First and Second World Wars. By flexibility and cunning, he survived the Nazis and now lives in Prague under the communists in a small flat with his maidservant and a fortune in collectable porcelain.

This elegant novel, written with all the precision of a porcelain objet d'art, explores the contradictions and the futility inherent in communism and in collecting, and the compromises we all make in our lives.

Selected quotes:

Page numbers refer to the 1989 Picador paperback edition

  • "I thought for a moment that lunch was going to end in a slanging match - until I realised that this was another of their well-rehearsed duets." (p 36)
  • "All golem legends derived from an Ancient Jewish belief that any righteous man could create the World by repeating, in an order prescribed by the Cabbala, the letters of the secret name of God. 'Golem' means 'unformed' or 'uncreated' in Hebrew. Father Adam himself had been 'golem' - an inert mass of clay ... until Yahweh ... breathed into his mouth the power of speech." (p 42)
  • "It depressed him, on crossing the Czech frontier, to see the lines of barbed wire and sentry-boxes. But he noted, with a certain relief, that there were no more advertising billboards." (p 88)
  • "There is a microphone in this wall. One in that wall. Another in the ceiling, and I know not where else. They listen. listen. listen to everything. But this everything is too much for them. so they hear nothing!" (p 96)
  • "Things are the changeless mirror in which we watch ourselves disintegrate." (p 113)

April 2022; 154 pages

This novel was short-listed for the Booker Prize in 1988


This review was written by

the author of Motherdarling 

and The Kids of God

Thursday, 6 January 2022

"The Good Terrorist" by Doris Lessing

 It's 1985ish. Alice and her friend Jasper join a squat; it's an old house with no plumbing facilities (so there are buckets full of shit on the top floor), no water, no gas or electricity. The squat is run by fellow comrades in a communist group who want to affiliate to the IRA. 

Alice, despite her rabid denunciations of her fascist parents (on whom she sponges, from whom she steals), is, at heart, a nest-maker and one-by-one she solves the problems of the house, taking on the council and the police and burying the shit in a pit in the garden. Some of her comrades help her, others take advantage. Meanwhile she has a complicated non-sexual relationship with her boyfriend (who takes money from her so he can go cruising). Gradually the story evolves from a manual on how to run a squat into a novel chronicling the manoeuvres of splintered extreme left wing groups and how they are used by foreign governments. The climax of the book is the planning of an act of terrorism.

It is a brilliant read. It evokes the political atmosphere of the 1980s when there were (usually IRA-inspired) acts of terrorism on Britain's streets and when the Soviet Union still existed so that it was possible to believe in the leftist rhetoric of proletarian revolution and fascist reaction. But most of all, the characters in the squat are so well-drawn in all their complexities: the hysterical Faye and her lesbian partner Roberta (who is fundamentally Faye's keeper), the physically and psychologically fragile Philip, Jim who is always so happy except when he is utterly depressed, and, of course, Alice, whose complex relationship with her parents provides a compelling backdrop to her fundamental innocence.

But it is also a portrait of inadequacy and hopelessness.

It is written as a more-or-less continuous narrative, unchaptered (but it is paced perfectly, with the major turning-point almost exactly half way through), in the third person but almost entirely from Alice's point of view (though she is very good at reading the verbal cues and body language of others and inferring motives).

Selected quotes:

  • "Against - stupidity - the gods - themselves - contend - in vain." (p 58) This is a quote from The Maid of Orleans Act III, Scene 6, written in 1801 by Frederick Schiller who also wrote Don Carlos.
  • "Communes. Squats. If you don't take care that's what they become - people sitting around discussing their shitty childhoods. ... Or is that what you want? A sort of permanent encounter group. Everything turns into that, if you let it." (p 130)
  • "It was a thin papery kiss, but she understood that; understood when - rarely - she simply had to put her arms around him in an exuberance of love, the instinctive shrinking, as though she held a wraith, something cold and wailing, a lost child." (p 158)
  • "He was white with his hatred. His thin pink lips, which normally she loved for their delicacy and sensitivity, were stretched in a colourless line, and between them showed sharp discoloured teeth. He looked like a rat." (p 160)
  • "Affectionate impulses kept attacking her arms; they yearned to embrace him." (p 251)
  • "All you people, marching up and down and waving banners and singing pathetic little songs ...  To the people who really run this world, you are a joke. They watch you at it and think: Good, that's keeping them busy." (p 360)
January 2022; 397 pages

This book was nominated for the Booker Prize in 1985

Also by Doris Lessing and reviewed in this blog:


This review was written by

the author of Motherdarling 

and The Kids of God

Lessing won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2007. Books by Nobel Laureates reviewed in this blog:

Abdulrazak Gumah (2021)
Afterlives
Kazuo Ishiguro (2017)
Patrick Modiano (2014)
Alice Munro (2013)
The View from Castle Rock
Herta Muller (2009)
The Passport
Doris Lessing (2007)
The Golden Notebook
Gabriel Garcia Marquez (1992)
Chronicle of a Death Foretold
Saul Bellow (1976)
The Victim
Heinrich Boll (1972)
The Train was on Time
Samuel Beckett (1969)
John Steinbeck (1962)
Albert Camus (1957)
William Faulkner (1949)
Andre Gide (1947)
Hermann Hesse (1946)
Thomas Mann (1929)
Death in Venice